![]() Taxes, fees not included for deals content. If you have any questions or suggestions regarding this matter, you are welcome to contact our customer support team.īusinessYab is not a booking agent, and does not charge any service fees to users of our site.īusinessYab is not responsible for content on external web sites. The brand names, logos, images and texts are the property of these third parties and their respective owners. BusinessYab cannot be held responsible or liable for the accuracy, correctness, usefulness or reliability of the data. The content displayed in the BusinessYab Directory consists of information from third parties, among others from publicly accessible sources, or from customers, who have a presentation page in our directory. Maryland Premier Tag and Title Fast Tags and Title Service 715 Frederick Rd. © 2023 All Rights reserved.Īt BusinessYab our purpose is to help people find great local businesses like dentists, hair stylists, restaurants, bars, hotels, local businesses. 1012 Ingleside Ave, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency 1.37 mi Harvey Insurance - 1012 Ingleside Ave, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency | Health.1.35 mi Nationwide Insurance: Kenneth E Rice - 1015 Ingleside Ave, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency South Street Frederick, MD 21701 +1 (301)695-8247 View Website Last Updated: JanuHours Open today until 6 pm Map About Mid-Maryland Tag and Title Service Mid-Maryland Tag.1.14 mi Patapsco Insurance Group - 1701 Edmondson Ave Suite 204, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency.4151 ft Monument Insurance Services - 6410 Frederick Rd, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency.4151 ft Premier Insurance - 6410 Frederick Rd, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency | Health.1893 ft Sage Title Group - 300 Frederick Rd STE 100, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency.1676 ft First Equity Title - 1005 Frederick Rd, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency.964 ft Insurance Billing - 102 Bloomsbury Ave, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency quick trip to our Frederick MD dealership The Lawrence Subaru sales team is here to make buying a new car a no hassle experience New 2023 Subaru Outback.839 ft Crown Title Post Closing - 35 Mellor Ave, Catonsville, MD 21228 Insurance agency.Do NOT return to MDOT.Īny problems should be addressed to the County Coordinator or Transportation Committee Chairperson.Similar businesses near me in Catonsville, MD The new logo tag, stickers and registration will be mailed to the member as they are produced. ![]() We are licensed, bonded, and fully trained to provide all vehicle tag, title, and registration needs. MDOT must stop the production of the standard tag and make the special tag with the proper year.Ī member must renew their current tag upon receiving the notice from MDOT.Ī member does not have to do anything to obtain the new tag.Īll the requests for a new tag are done by the Transportation Committee. Diversified Tag & Title Services, Frederick, Maryland. The fee charged by MDOT to produce the tag is $20.00. my opinion) the car prep fees closed to 1,900, of course plus processing fees, tags and title. There is no fee for the new logo tag.Īny Past President that would like to replace their old tag, must contact Transportation Committee Chairman. Visit DARCARS Kia of Frederick in Frederick, MD today. Production of the tag is limited to a certain number each month therefore, it could take some time to get the new tag out to the member. MDOT receives the request electronically from the committee and issues the request to have the plates produced. Upon receipt of the re-certification fees and print-out from a member company, the new logo tag is requested from MDOT.Ī certification form must be printed for each person in the company, MDOT will not accept the station print-out.
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![]() As Omega's Admiral, you are charged with a desperate mission-find the Queen and stop her before she obliterates our remaining colonies. ***Earth has been destroyed by the Hive Queen and her Brood and you command Humanity's last defender, Strikefleet Omega. Unique items and exciting quests, along with an Intriguing system that composites well with the adventurous fantasy journey are all waiting to be uncovered! +40 campaign + 6 Challenge maps (additional DLC maps are planned)+4 different game play modes with different objectives+9 different towers (DLC planned here too)+10 enemies with different behaviors+4 Special Weapons+5 Different World Themes (play on mountains, barren, ice, crater, lava)+Narrative Story unlocked through the campaign of humanity exiled from earth battling to gather resources and defend itself on a hostile alien planet against endless waves of enemies.+We can share scores via facebook and twitter+future plans to release on ipad, android, free version, and possible mac os desktop along with other tablet devices***************** COM2US GAMES - Third Blade - Inotia 3: the Carnia's Apprentice - Zombie Runaway - Chocolate Tycoon - Inotia3: Children of Carnia - Queen's Crown - Slice It! - 9 Innings: Pro Baseball 2011 - Ocean Blue(iPad) - Heavy Gunner + - Caligo Chaser - The world of Magic - Heavy Gunner 3D - Inotia 2: A Wanderer of Luone - Sniper Vs Sniper - The Chronicles of Inotia: Legend of Feanor - 9 Innings: Pro Baseball - Hormerun Battle 3D - World of Tunes - Crazy Hotdog ***************** ABOUT COM2US Follow us! Join Com2uS Fan Tips and Updates Harebrained Schemes, creators of Apple's Benchmark Game of 2011, CRIMSON STEAM PIRATES, comes STRIKEFLEET OMEGA! *** Earth’s finest fleet, Humanity’s final hour. Tower Defense®: Lost Earth takes classic defense games to a whole new world. Explore and claim the world of Lorien B for humanity or Battle for high scores in the challenge arena. Hold your defense to achieve one of four different mission objectives. Lost Earth in a one of a kind action strategy and puzzle Tower Defense adventure.In search of resources that have been exhausted on Earth, you are in command of 9 unique towers and 4 fierce special weapons. Fend off endless waves of beastly enemies in over 40 mission maps across 5 alien landscapes. You may have played other defense strategy or “TD” games but get ready to play THE Tower Defense! Protect your colony’s expansion into a rich new world. Watch iBomber Defense and other great Cobra Mobile games in action at:įollow Cobra Mobile on Twitter at: /cobramobile ![]() IBomber Defense features 22 perfectly balanced and challenging levels, the three tiers of difficulty make for great replay value and the slick and gorgeous graphics means you will really struggle to grow tired of what’s on the screen.Ĭheck your scores against players all over the world using Game Center and Crystal leaderboards and achievements! Rewind, Counter Attacks, Turret Damage and High Ground Advantage will all play a part in your eventual victory -or failure! iBomber Defense is the complete entertainment package with hours of action packed game play and deep strategy. Use every tool at your disposal to repel the enemy waves. ![]() Destroy your enemies in a hail of bullets and artillery fire! Position your defences and prepare for attack. Battle across North Africa, Europe and Russia as both the Allied and Axis forces you must withstand repeated enemy attacks and strategically plan your defenses for a successful campaign. Keep enemies at bay all over the world using a variety of weapons and tactics, from rattling Machine guns, explosive cannons and awesome anti-aircraft artillery!Ĭhoose from Quick play and Campaign modes. Blind since childhood himself, he’s working on several projects including VizWiz (to describe colour and help co-ordinate clothing) and an indoor GPS.The world of iBomber has got bigger and better! iBomber Defense combines classic tower defense gameplay with the intense action and strategy of the original iBomber games. Key to it all is a system that emits a different sound depending where the user’s finger touches down on the glass screen.Ĭomputer developers like Nektarios Paisios are hard at work on the next generation of apps for the blind and partially sighted. HeyTell and Dragon Dictation provide “speech texting” abilities. Another, called LookTel Money Reader, confirms the denomination of paper cash. The story describes the iPhone in particular as “one of the most revolutionary developments since the invention of braille.”įor example, there’s a GPS app called Sendaro which audibly identifies someone’s current location and nearby points of interest.
![]() It became the largest and most populated center in the pre-Columbian Americas. Teotihuacan began as a religious center in the Mexican Highlands around the first century CE. Its collapse might be related to the extreme weather events of 535–536. ![]() ![]() The city may have lasted until sometime between the 7th and 8th centuries CE, but its major monuments were sacked and systematically burned around 550 CE. The city is thought to have been established around 100 BCE, with major monuments continuously under construction until about 250 CE. Additionally, Teotihuacan exported fine obsidian tools found throughout Mesoamerica. Apart from the pyramids, Teotihuacan is also anthropologically significant for its complex, multi-family residential compounds, the Avenue of the Dead, and its vibrant, well-preserved murals. The city covered eight square miles (21 km 2), and 80 to 90 percent of the total population of the valley resided in Teotihuacan. At its zenith, perhaps in the first half of the first millennium (1 CE to 500 CE), Teotihuacan was the largest city in the Americas, considered as the first advanced civilization on the North American continent, with a population estimated at 125,000 or more, making it at least the sixth-largest city in the world during its epoch. Teotihuacan is known today as the site of many of the most architecturally significant Mesoamerican pyramids built in the pre-Columbian Americas, namely the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon. info)) is an ancient Mesoamerican city located in a sub-valley of the Valley of Mexico, which is located in the State of Mexico, 40 kilometers (25 mi) northeast of modern-day Mexico City.Teotihuacan ( / t eɪ ˌ oʊ t iː w ə ˈ k ɑː n/ Spanish: Teotihuacán, Spanish pronunciation: ( listen) modern Nahuatl pronunciation ( help Hand-feeding the giraffes is always a highlight on each visit. Many animal lovers seek out the opportunity to hand-feed giraffes on an American-based safari tour. ![]() A variety of tour options are available for booking, including self-guided car safaris, VIP tours, and guided tours. These include very specific herds of zebra, antelope, and giraffe. Bryan Preserve, which focuses on the breeding and conservation of Africa’s most endangered species. In Point Arena, guests can appreciate a slice of Africa on the Mendocino Coast at B. To check prices or to make reservations, click here > Safari West B. For families, the Cozy Cottage has sleeping capabilities for six, with a king bed and a double bunk bed. Passengers on a game drive at Safari West.įor example, if you book a private safari, wine, beer, and appetizers can be added to the tour for an extra cost. to a traditional African safari.Ĭlimb aboard one of the custom safari vehicles to explore the Sonoma Serengeti where you can see zebras, giraffes, ostriches, antelope, and more. What’s special about Safari West is that the experience can be modified to fit the needs of both adult-only trips and families with children. Over 900 animals from over 90 different species freely roam the 400-acre property-Safari West is about as close as you can get in the U.S. ![]() Located 12 miles north of Santa Rosa, Safari West is a wildlife preserve offering conservation safaris and tented glamping. Safaris Near Me > Pacific CoastalĪlong the country’s Pacific coastline, travelers will find a variety of wildlife experiences-ranging from a safari featuring Africa’s most endangered creatures and a mock hot air balloon safari to a farm offering time with Zodiak bears. Visitors of The Wilds in Cumberland, OH can hand-feed rhinos while on safari. Sorry, Benji, you must stay in the hotel room. ![]() It is important to note, that for the safety of the animals, each one has a strict no-pets allowed policy. Pacificīe aware that some safari experiences are for adults only, while others are more for families. Select a region or scroll down to view all. ![]() OK, so like the first film, the various solutions the characters adopt might not hold up to scrutiny. Sure, people might have stood more of a chance if they tidied the loose crap off their desks, and why is the fate of humanity pinned to some cryptic clue? They make mistakes but never do any dumb stuff just to advance the plot. Still, it does build on the pleasures of the first film by showing characters coming up with capable and creative solutions to the awful situation. This second entry misses the opportunity to reveal how others survive and communicate without those specific skills. Part 1 found its thrills by showing a family already equipped to survive this specific disaster. ![]() There are flashes of nasty macabre horror, but the movie ends up tip-toeing around them to stay the right side of a mass audience. But while Krasinski is happy to throw some brutal obstacles at the non-infant characters, and protecting the baby is a major driver of the characters' actions, the film doesn't follow through on the danger posed by a screaming baby. In both films the presence of a baby is set up to be a huge problem because the little mite could scream uncontrollably at any moment. Kim, Steve Carell, Bobby Moynihan, Matt Damon, Jon Stewart, Emily Blunt, Maya Rudolph, Sam Rockwell, Sebastian Maniscalco, Christopher Meloni, Richard Jenkins, Awkwafina and Vince Vaughn.Like the first outing, this sequel in some respects wants to have its cake and eat it too. Krasinksi also introduced the first look at his next directorial effort, a star-packed and specifically kid-targeted fantasy called “IF.” The Ryan Reynolds-starring vehicle opens and features Krasinski, Fiona Shaw, Cailey Fleming, Phoebe Waller-Bridge, Louis Gossett Jr., Alan S. But as long as the budget is closer to the $17 million original than the $60 million sequel, it’s a bet Paramount can afford to make. Whether audiences care about the world of “A Quiet Place” in the abstract, as opposed to the adventures of the Abbott Family, remains to be seen. Unlike “Cruella 2,” “The Jungle Cruise 2” or “Wonder Woman 3,” which were announced in 20 to create the false impression of theatrical or streaming success, “A Quiet Place: Day One” actually earned its green light the old-fashioned way. The $60 million-budgeted sequel earned $297 million worldwide, which was awfully close to the first film’s $341 million worldwide total back in 2018. Kong,” that audiences would still show up for the tentpoles they wanted to see before the pandemic changed the release schedules. That “exactly as projected” performance was yet more evidence, following “Godzilla Vs. ![]() That picture was tracking for a $55-$60 million opening in March of 2020 when COVID closed down the theaters, and then it opened with $57 million over Memorial Day weekend 2021. It worked within the context of the film, while also allowing Krasinski’s killed-off patriarch to reprise without negating his mournful fate in the first “A Quiet Place,” so win/win. “A Quiet Place Part II” opened with an extended look at the day the sound-sensitive aliens arrived, which at the time felt like a glorified backdoor pilot for exactly this kind of spin-off. Universal Flaunts the Scope of Its Slate at CinemaCon, From Nolan’s ‘Oppenheimer’ to the Fiery ‘Fall Guy’ Devising parametric computer modelling techniques, adapted from the aerospace industry, Burry has been able to complete Gaudí’s designs. In fact when Mark Burry, a 23-year-old New Zealander came to Barcelona in 1980, and became involved in trying to piece the fragments of Gaudí’s remaining architectural models of the Sagrada Família together, he was unable to make sense of their unfamiliar and demanding geometry until the peseta dropped and he understood that it was in the rock formations of mountains, among other natural phenomena, that Gaudí’s exceptional mathematical imagination had been rooted.īurry went on to become both the executive architect of the Sagrada Família and a leading light in spatial design and computer programming at RMIT University, Melbourne. His ‘textbooks’ were the mountains and caves he loved to explore. Everything he designed, he said, “comes from the Great Book of Nature”. ![]() Does this resemble a dense forest of trees with sunlight shining through it? Gaudí hoped you might see it like this. Look up at the vault crowning the interior of the basilica’s nave. These are forms abstracted from nature and then translated into the design of the columns, vaults and intersecting geometric elements of the structure of the Sagrada Família. Gaudí based his designs on the complex forms we know today (or ought to know) as helicoids, hyperboloids and hyperbolic paraboloids. Scratch the surface, though, and this mind-bending building proves to be a tour-de-force of highly sophisticated mathematics and advanced structural engineering. Those who take against the Sagrada Família do so largely because they refuse to see beyond its richly decorated and apparently arbitrary forms. ![]() Without spelling it out – he rarely wrote thoughts down, and drew precious little – this is very much what Antoni Gaudí had done when he developed a form of radical architecture that, in many ways, was far ahead of its time. Intriguingly, Massip founded his own architectural studio in 1990 “with the goal to create a leading and innovative practice at the edge of architectural thinking”. Louis Sullivan, the great American architect, and “father of skyscrapers”, described it as “spirit symbolised in stone.” Walter Gropius, master of right-angled architecture and founder of the Bauhaus, praised its technical perfection. Salvador Dalí spoke of its “terrifying and edible beauty”, saying it should be kept under a glass dome. George Orwell said it was “one of the most hideous buildings in the world” and rather hoped it would be destroyed during the Spanish Civil War. Looking for all the world like a cluster of gigantic stone termites’ nest, a colossal vegetable patch, a gingerbread house baked by the wickedest witch of all or perhaps a petrified forest, this hugely ambitious church has confounded architects, critics and historians ever since its unprecedented shape became apparent soon after World War I. ![]() It will also be the strangest looking and possibly the most controversial place of worship ever built on such an epic scale. When the final stone is set in place, the Sagrada Família will be the world’s tallest church, soaring 560-ft (170-m) above the Catalan capital. Given that construction began in 1882, this is clearly the work not just of a singular and devoutly religious architect, but of several determined generations of dedicated professionals and enthusiasts. Often mistaken for Barcelona’s cathedral, the breathtaking Basilica and Expiatory Temple of the Holy Family, paid for entirely by private donations and sales of tickets to the 2.5 million people who visit it each year, is unlikely to be finished before 2026. Antoni Gaudí believed that God had all the time in the world, so there was no need to rush the completion of the Catalan architect’s most ambitious work, the Sagrada Família. ![]() “Things are likely to break and you should expect them to.” We are going to start small and then continue to add more players over the next few weeks. “This test is designed to stress our servers with an increasing number of players. For Xbox players, you will also have to provide the email you use for your Microsoft account.Īs for who’s eligible, it just seems to be based on who they can squeeze in with more added over time to stress test things. However, at this time of writing, the survey doesn’t seem to be working properly, but we were able to register and were told “we will get in touch with chosen players via email” once we submitted our details. Search for an email from Double Eleven in your inbox. If you had previously submitted your details, you should then be able to follow the beta sign-up steps. Those who signed up to the official newsletter from the website were the first to get notified about the beta sign-up, which is here. It would kind of have to be to replicate the life-consuming experience of Rust. The newsletter also mentions the servers will be offline “every Tuesday, 10.00am (UTC) for necessary maintenance”, so this will be a rolling beta. Keys are being given out as of now for those who signed up. The limited beta is underway as of March 1st and will conclude on April 5th, 2021. When Does The Rust: Console Edition Limited Beta Start? Here’s everything you need to do to sign up for the Rust: Console Edition beta. Following a long period of waiting after its initial announcement and subsequent delay out of 2020, Rust: Console Edition is finally getting a limited beta for players on PS4 and Xbox One.Īvailable to a limited (hence the name) amount of people, the beta will offer console players a first glimpse at Rust running on PlayStation and Xbox, though only for North America and Europe. ![]() Are we past the tipping point? Without fail, nothing divides traveler opinion more dramatically than the topic of tipping.Excellence Riviera Cancun welcomes you with spacious living quarters, refined offerings, and elegant in-suite touches that ensure your stay comes filled with all the comforts of home and beyond. Training the leaders of tomorrow Program director Heather Kindred shares the four-step learning process that makes Internova's Travel Leaders of Tomorrow. Excellence Riviera Cancun modern comfort and calming designs are incorporated into every one of their Riviera Maya suites.Grand cruise, world cruise: Demand is strong for long voyages Not only are long cruises popular for Oceania Cruises, they're also bringing in clients who are new to the line.Near the village of Puerto Morelos, this adults-only, all-inclusive. Nickelodeon Hotel And Resorts Riviera Maya. Excellence Riviera Cancun Riviera Maya, Cancun, Mexico One of our most-loved adults only All Inclusive resorts, this Riviera Maya property boasts Mexican hacienda-inspired design, six meandering pools, and private hideaways spread throughout the resort, inspiring guests to return time and time again. Upscale style and amenities with the right touch of service. Leveling the playing field for small businesses Saudi Arabia is seeding a center to help micro, small and medium size travel businesses find cost-saving sustainability. Find the lowest prices on Excellence Riviera Cancun vacation packages, last minute deals, promotions and.All-inclusive luxury for all ages means the freedom to dine, lounge, sip, play and dance whenever the mood strikes and know it’s all part of your extraordinary vacation. See 24,536 traveler reviews, 27,108 candid photos, and great deals for Excellence Riviera Cancun, ranked 4 of 47 hotels in Riviera Maya and rated 4.5 of 5 at Tripadvisor. Ready to relax or kick it into high gear? Pool? Beach? Land or sea? Excellence Riviera Cancun is the perfect resort for experiencing it all as a couple. Now 532 (Was 785) on Tripadvisor: Excellence Riviera Cancun, Riviera Maya. The Excellence Times newsletter delivers the latest calendar of events to your door daily. Riviera Maya All Inclusive Resort for Adults Only Excellence Riviera Cancun We are using cookies so we can give you the best experience on our website. Some activities and entertainment changes daily. Excellence Riviera Cancun offers a full array of leisure activities for body, mind and spirit to relax-or recharge. Laze under swaying palms in an absolute Caribbean paradise at the adults only Excellence Riviera Resort Cancun. On the soft sands of the Riviera Maya, your all inclusive vacation at Excellence Riviera Cancun assures tranquility but never boredom. Redefining the expectation of what resorts can be, Excellence Riviera Cancun welcomes guests with gracious hospitality, luxe offerings, and ahead-of-the-curve amenities. Superbia Summer is back to celebrate another year culinary excellence, mixology and artistry at UNICO 2087 Hotel Riviera Maya Beginning July 10th through. ![]() You will still have stressful times, but your love for what you do will give you wings and grant you the will to power through all of the problems. I won that competition, and went on to a career as a fitness professional, and I still LOVE my career to this day! You know what they say, right? If you have a passion for what you do, you will never see it as work. The year of hard work and laser focus paid off. (Photo above) Back in the day, Circa 1980’s The sport teaches how to transform the body into a symmetrically balanced form. It’s not for everyone, but the information that can be learned from bodybuilding competitions can be invaluable to a person in pursuit of a fitness career. Laser focus on the right fitness routine can produce an amazing set of before and after photos! Try it for 90 days and see what happens in the mirror as you beach prep for this summer.īodybuilding is an extreme version of training for aesthetics. Tunnel vision and laser focus can combine as a powerful force in fitness, and that is what I had for an entire year in preparation for that event. It was time to focus hard on that new goal. In that moment of visualization I was in, fully committed to the competition and dedicated to do my best to win. I saw that competition in a magazine for the year before and in my mind I resolved that I could compete with those guys on that stage if I trained hard enough for it. That was back in the great rock ’n roll decade of the 80’s when I was a senior at Ole Miss. During my bodybuilding career, my most memorable competition was when I once trained for an entire year to compete for the NPC Collegiate Nationals that was to be held on my 21st birthday. I have always been involved in athletics, and after playing college football, I turned to fitness and then to bodybuilding to fill my athletic void. When I was there I saw the giant photos of all the bodybuilding greats and it reminded me of my own competitive past. Celebrities and champions of all types of sports train there. I have always said that if you can’t get motivated at that gym, then you just can’t be motivated. I decided I might as well head over to the Mecca of Bodybuilding, Gold’s Gym in Venice, to get a chest workout in. ![]() I just returned home this week from a trip to an amazing Tony Robbins seminar in Fiji and on my way back I found myself with an extended layover at the Los Angeles airport. ![]() So, in light of the fact that it is now officially spring as of the Sunday before this post, I think it’s appropriate to write about the aesthetics aspect of fitness. Outward appearance is a reflection of how we feel inside. When we look good, we feel even better, and we have more confidence. Health is everything and feeling great is supremely important… but so is looking good. Infrared training is a super healthy form of exercise. We talk a lot about wellness in this weekly HOTWORX Blog, and rightly so. Seagrasses are submerged flowering plants with deep roots that are found in meadows along the shore of every continent except Antarctica. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Major threats to tidal marsh ecosystems include draining for coastal development, conversion to agriculture, and rising sea levels. Tidal and freshwater marshes are being lost at a rate of 1-2% per year*. Tidal marshes also serve as a buffer to coastal communities, absorbing some energy from storms and floods and helping to prevent erosion. They provide critical habitat for many stages of the life cycle of important marine species, which is essential for healthy fisheries and coastal marine ecosystems. Tidal marshes filter pollutants from land runoff and hence help maintain water quality in coastal areas. These rates are about two to four times greater than those observed in mature tropical forests*. It is estimated that the average annual carbon sequestration rate for tidal marshes averages between 6 to 8 Mg CO2e/ha (Mg of CO2 equivalent per hectare)*. Almost all of the carbon in tidal marsh ecosystems is found in the soil, which can be several meters deep*. Tidal marshes are coastal wetlands with deep soils that are built through the accumulation of mineral sediment and organic material and then flooded with salty water brought in by the tides*. Experts estimate that emissions from the degradation of mangroves can be as high as 10% of total emissions from deforestation globally, even though mangroves account for only 0.7% of tropical forest area*. Major causes of destruction to mangrove ecosystems include deforestation for construction of aquaculture ponds and other forms of unsustainable coastal development. In the last 50 years, between 30-50% of mangroves have been lost globally and they continue to be lost at a rate of 2% each year *. Mangroves provide at least US $1.6 billion each year in ecosystem services, which include: supporting fisheries by providing important spawning grounds for commercial fish species filtering pollutants and contaminants from coastal waters and contributing to healthy coastal marine water quality and protecting coastal development and communities against storms, floods and erosion *. These rates are about two to four times greater than global rates observed in mature tropical forests *. It is estimated that the average annual carbon sequestration rate for mangroves averages between 6 to 8 Mg CO₂e/ha (tons of CO₂ equivalent per hectare). Mangroves are among the most carbon-rich forests in the tropics *. Mangroves are a type of tropical forest, found at the edge of land and sea and flooded regularly by tidal water. Where can more information on coastal blue carbon be found? How can current climate change policies, investments, and tools conserve blue carbon?Ĭan coastal blue carbon motivate and support conservation and restoration of coastal ecosystems? What is the scientific certainty of the carbon sequestration, storage, and emissions from coastal blue carbon ecosystems? ![]() What activities are causing the high rate of loss of coastal blue carbon ecosystems and how can such losses be reduced? Where are coastal blue carbon ecosystems found? Why are coastal and marine ecosystems important for climate change mitigation?Ĭompared to other ecosystems, do blue carbon ecosystems release significant amounts of CO2 per unit area upon conversion or degradation? When degraded or lost, these ecosystems can become significant sources of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. If these trends continue at current rates, a further 30–40% of tidal marshes and seagrasses and nearly all unprotected mangroves could be lost in the next 100 years. ![]() ![]() It is estimated that up to 67% and at least 35% and 29% of the global coverage of mangroves tidal marshes and seagrass meadows respectively have been lost. Additionally, these ecosystems sequester and store significant amounts of coastal blue carbon from the atmosphere and ocean and hence are now recognized for their role in mitigating climate change.ĭespite these benefits and services, coastal blue carbon ecosystems are some of the most threatened ecosystems on Earth, with an estimated 340,000 to 980,000 hectares being destroyed each year. The coastal ecosystems of mangroves, tidal marshes, and seagrass meadows provide numerous benefits and services that are essential for climate change adaptation along coasts globally, including protection from storms and sea level rise, prevention of shoreline erosion, regulation of coastal water quality, provision of habitat for commercially important fisheries and endangered marine species, and food security for many coastal communities. |
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